I Leave It Up to You Summary, Characters and Themes
I Leave It Up to You by Jinwoo Chong is a book about self-discovery, healing, and the complex dynamics of family. The story is told through the perspective of Jack Jr., who wakes up after a two-year coma following a near-fatal accident. The journey of recovery, both physical and emotional, is marked by his struggle to reconnect with his family and come to terms with the loss of his past life, including his relationship with his ex-lover, Emil.
Throughout the book, themes of memory, identity, and the passage of time are explored as Jack confronts the fractured pieces of his life. The story captures the tension between familial duty and personal desire, alongside the pain of missed opportunities and the hope for reconciliation.
Summary
The story begins with Jack Jr. , who wakes up in a hospital room, disoriented and in pain.
His body feels unfamiliar and disassembled, and he struggles to understand what has happened to him. He soon learns that he has been in a coma for two years after a catastrophic car accident that left him with severe injuries, including a fractured skull and a near-fatal spinal injury.
During this time, his life, including his relationship with his husband, Ren, and his career, has been put on hold. As Jack slowly regains his awareness, he is overwhelmed by confusion and a sense of loss for the life he once knew.
Jack’s interactions with the medical staff, particularly his nurse, Emil Cuddy, are awkward yet kind. Emil has been by his side throughout the long recovery process, and their relationship grows as Emil helps Jack navigate the disorienting experience of waking up after such an extended period of time.
Despite Emil’s constant presence, Jack is fixated on his missing husband, Ren, and is haunted by the absence of any clear answers about what happened to him or their relationship. Jack’s emotional turmoil deepens as he grapples with the passage of time and the realization that everything he once knew has moved forward without him.
The narrative delves deeply into Jack’s fractured memories, especially regarding his strained relationship with his family. His parents, particularly his mother (Umma), have not been a source of comfort during his recovery.
Instead, they seem distant and disconnected, further exacerbating Jack’s feelings of isolation. The hospital becomes a metaphor for his emotional and physical disintegration, where Jack is forced to confront the fragmented nature of his life.
His struggle to reconcile his past with his present is marked by a deep sense of betrayal—betrayal by his own body and by those closest to him, including Ren.
As Jack regains more of his memory, he faces the harsh reality of his situation. His previous life, with its joys and sorrows, feels distant and alien to him now.
This emotional disconnect is especially evident in his interactions with his father, Appa. Despite their long history and Jack’s desire for comfort, Appa’s approach to their relationship is cold and pragmatic.
Jack is caught between a desire for emotional support and the realization that his father will never provide the type of nurturing he longs for.
Eventually, Jack returns home, but the transition from the sterile environment of the hospital to the real world is jarring. His father takes him on a nostalgic fish run, but the trip is marked by Jack’s struggle to reconnect with his past.
He feels like an outsider in his own life, unable to bridge the gap between who he was and who he is now. His relationship with his brother, James, is equally strained.
James, who has distanced himself from the family due to the emotional strain of Jack’s accident, expresses his own frustration with the situation. Jack’s feelings of guilt and responsibility towards his family weigh heavily on him, but he is unable to fully connect with them.
Jack’s reunion with his nephew, Juno, is both tender and awkward. Juno, with his youthful energy and offbeat humor, contrasts sharply with Jack’s internal turmoil.
The interactions between them highlight the emotional distance Jack feels from those he once loved. As Jack navigates the complexities of his family dynamics, the unresolved pain from his past relationship with Ren looms large.
His yearning for Ren is a recurring theme throughout the story, and the ultimate revelation that Ren has moved on with someone else is a crushing blow for Jack. This revelation forces him to confront his own feelings of abandonment and betrayal, leading to a moment of emotional reckoning.
The tensions between Jack and his family reach a breaking point when a heated confrontation occurs over the success of a TikTok project that Jack’s brother, Juno, set up during Jack’s absence. The project, which raised over $77,000 under the guise of a charity related to Jack’s hospital stay, creates a rift between Jack and his father.
Appa, who disapproves of accepting money from strangers, feels betrayed by the secrecy surrounding the project, and this conflict further strains their relationship. Juno, frustrated by the ongoing tension, decides to pursue his own path and leave the family restaurant behind, seeking a future that is separate from the pain and obligation he feels tied to.
In the midst of this family turmoil, Jack is forced to confront his own identity and desires. His interactions with Emil, his former lover, provide a bittersweet resolution to the emotional void Jack has been living with.
Emil’s return to Jack’s life allows them to address the lingering feelings between them, as they both grapple with the fallout of their past relationship. The conversation between them is marked by vulnerability and regret, as they confront the pain of missed opportunities and the passage of time.
Emil’s reappearance brings closure to Jack’s unresolved feelings, though it also serves as a reminder of what he has lost.
As the story nears its conclusion, Jack is left to reflect on his journey of recovery and emotional healing. The struggle to reconcile his past and present, the complexities of his family relationships, and the unresolved pain of his love for Ren create a narrative that is both deeply personal and universally relatable.
Jack’s journey is one of self-discovery, where he is forced to come to terms with the realities of his situation and the choices he must make moving forward. Ultimately, I Leave It Up to You is a story of finding closure, letting go, and navigating the painful yet necessary process of healing.

Characters
Jack Jr.
Jack Jr. is the central character of I Leave it Up to You, whose emotional and physical journey defines much of the narrative.
He wakes up from a two-year coma, profoundly disoriented and disfigured by the traumatic accident that led to his condition. This shock sets the stage for his internal struggle throughout the story, as he navigates not only the process of recovery but also his profound sense of loss and confusion about his life and relationships.
Jack’s frustrations with his body, which he feels has betrayed him, are mirrored by the emotional pain he experiences upon learning that his life has moved on without him. The trauma of his accident leaves him emotionally adrift, particularly in his relationships with his family and his absent partner, Ren.
As Jack works through the complexity of rebuilding his life, he is forced to confront his fractured identity, the betrayal of his body, and the tension between wanting to move forward and clinging to what he has lost. His interactions with his father, brother, and nephew emphasize his struggle to reconnect with the people who used to be closest to him, yet they also underscore how much his life has changed since the accident.
Through his emotional reckonings, Jack’s journey becomes one of painful self-discovery and the search for reconciliation.
Appa
Appa, Jack’s father, plays a significant role in Jack’s emotional journey. While his relationship with Jack is far from perfect, marked by tension and emotional distance, Appa’s actions and motivations reveal a deep-seated care and concern for his son, even if he struggles to express it in a way that Jack can recognize.
He comes across as a pragmatic, no-nonsense figure who believes in working hard and carrying on with life despite hardships. The conflict between them emerges when Jack returns home, and Appa, in his protective manner, tries to shield Jack from painful truths, such as the emotional toll Jack’s absence has taken on the family.
Appa’s tough exterior masks the vulnerability and helplessness he feels about his son’s condition and their strained relationship. He represents the type of parent who seeks to preserve the family’s honor and livelihood but is often unaware of the emotional needs of his children.
Through Appa’s character, the story delves into themes of generational misunderstanding, the clash between cultural expectations, and the difficulty of emotional expression in close-knit families.
Juno
Juno, Jack’s nephew, serves as both a source of comic relief and a reminder of how much Jack has missed during his years in a coma. While Juno’s offbeat humor provides moments of levity, his interactions with Jack also reveal the changes that have occurred during Jack’s absence.
Juno’s growth is evident, not just in his physical maturity but also in his ability to see through Jack’s tough exterior. Unlike the more serious and burdened members of Jack’s family, Juno remains somewhat unaffected by the heavy emotional tensions in the household.
His role is to remind Jack of the life that continues in his absence and the new dynamics at play within the family. Though Juno is not deeply involved in the main emotional conflicts, his presence highlights the generational shift within the family and the ways in which Jack’s personal struggles reverberate through his interactions with those younger than him.
Emil Cuddy
Emil Cuddy, the nurse who has been Jack’s companion throughout his recovery, plays an essential role in Jack’s emotional and physical healing. His calm and steady presence contrasts sharply with Jack’s disorientation and frustration.
Emil’s role is more than that of a caretaker; he becomes a symbol of stability for Jack as he reorients himself to a life that seems alien to him. Their interactions, initially awkward and formal, evolve into a quiet companionship, where they begin to share vulnerable moments and confront the unresolved emotions from Jack’s past.
Emil’s return to Jack’s life represents a chance for reconciliation and closure, particularly in relation to their past romantic relationship. Emil serves as a catalyst for Jack’s emotional growth, offering a space for Jack to confront his feelings of abandonment, loss, and the need for forgiveness.
Despite their romantic history, Emil remains a grounding presence, offering Jack the possibility of healing, even if their relationship can never return to what it once was.
James
James, Jack’s brother, is a complex figure who represents both the tension and the emotional bond that still exists between Jack and his family. Their relationship is marked by years of unspoken pain, particularly surrounding Jack’s accident.
James’s struggle with the circumstances of Jack’s recovery is compounded by his own feelings of guilt, anger, and resentment. His initial awkwardness in re-engaging with Jack after his coma reflects the underlying fractures in their sibling relationship.
Yet, James also offers moments of support, and his invitation to breakfast signals a desire to bridge the gap between them. James’s character highlights the difficulty of reconciling family ties after a traumatic event.
His emotional journey, intertwined with Jack’s, reflects the complexities of familial duty, resentment, and the need for healing. His eventual confrontation with Jack underscores the unresolved tension between the brothers, but also the possibility of forgiveness and moving forward.
Ren
Ren, Jack’s former partner, plays an indirect yet crucial role in the narrative. Although he does not appear directly in the story, his absence serves as a constant emotional undercurrent for Jack.
Jack’s longing for Ren and his inability to reconcile their past is a driving force behind much of his emotional turmoil. Ren’s departure and his subsequent life choices—marrying someone else—serve as a profound betrayal to Jack, intensifying his feelings of loss and abandonment.
Ren’s absence is symbolic of the parts of Jack’s life that have slipped away, beyond his control. The revelation about Ren’s new life is a devastating blow to Jack, forcing him to confront the fact that the world has moved on without him.
Ren represents not only lost love but also the irrevocable passage of time, a central theme in Jack’s emotional journey.
Themes
Identity and Self-Discovery
Jack Jr.’ s journey is a profound exploration of identity and the struggle to understand oneself amidst dramatic life changes.
After being in a coma for over two years, Jack wakes up to find that not only his body has been altered but also the very essence of his life and relationships. The accident has robbed him of his previous self, leaving him with fractured memories and an overwhelming sense of unfamiliarity with his own life.
This sense of loss transcends physical recovery—Jack struggles with reconciling who he was before the accident with who he is now. His emotional journey involves more than just healing physically; it is about reimagining what his life means in the wake of profound change.
His quest for identity unfolds through his relationships with his family and his former partner, Ren, with whom he feels disconnected and abandoned. The contrast between the man he once was and the man he is now is stark, leading to feelings of betrayal by his own body and the time that has been stolen from him.
Jack’s struggle to regain control over his life and self-worth symbolizes the broader human experience of grappling with personal transformation, especially when life-altering events force one to confront a new reality.
Family and Emotional Conflict
The theme of family is central to the narrative, especially the tension and emotional turmoil that arise within Jack Jr.’ s relationships.
His return home after a long hospital stay brings to light the deep-seated issues that have been left unresolved within the family dynamic. Jack’s father, Appa, is a figure of both support and emotional restriction.
While he offers Jack a place at the family restaurant, his overprotective nature and reluctance to acknowledge the emotional weight of Jack’s accident create an atmosphere of suffocation. Appa’s desire to shield Jack from painful truths only highlights the underlying emotional fracture between them.
Similarly, Jack’s strained relationship with his brother, James, reflects the complexities of sibling dynamics when one’s past actions cast a shadow over the present. The guilt and shame Jack feels, both for his own accident and for the strain his condition has put on his family, are palpable.
His yearning for Ren underscores the emotional vacuum Jack finds himself in, as the people closest to him seem distant and cold, unable to fully understand the magnitude of his internal struggle. Family, in this context, is not just a source of comfort but also a space of conflict, where unspoken emotions, regrets, and resentments fester beneath the surface.
Loss and Grief
Loss, both tangible and intangible, is a recurring theme throughout the story. For Jack Jr.
, the most obvious loss is that of time—a two-year period that he has no recollection of and which has fundamentally altered his life. The loss of his physical independence, the loss of his former self, and the emotional grief of not being able to continue his life where he left off all contribute to his overwhelming sense of disorientation.
Beyond this, the emotional loss Jack experiences due to his broken relationship with Ren is profound. Ren’s absence is a painful reminder of the life Jack was unable to hold onto, and the realization that Ren has moved on with someone else serves as a devastating blow.
This sense of abandonment deepens Jack’s grief, adding a layer of betrayal to his emotional recovery. The theme of loss extends to the family relationships, too—Jack’s connection with his parents, especially his mother, is strained and fractured, leaving him to confront the loss of familial closeness and understanding.
The story illustrates that grief is not just about losing someone physically but about the emotional distance that accumulates over time, often leaving irreversible gaps in relationships.
Isolation and Loneliness
Isolation is another powerful theme in Jack Jr.’ s emotional journey.
The hospital becomes a literal and metaphorical space of isolation, where Jack is disconnected from the life he once knew. His memories are fragmented, and the passage of time feels both alien and oppressive.
The absence of his partner Ren is a central source of Jack’s loneliness, as he is left to deal with the aftermath of his accident and the life that continues without him. His interactions with Emil, his nurse, while kind, are marked by a sense of detachment.
Emil represents a grounding presence but also highlights Jack’s isolation within his own recovery, as their relationship lacks the depth and intimacy Jack craves. Jack’s return home, where he feels emotionally detached from his family, further amplifies his loneliness.
Despite being physically surrounded by loved ones, he cannot bridge the emotional gap that has formed between them. His reunion with his brother, James, is awkward, and even his relationship with his nephew, Juno, serves as a reminder of the time he’s lost.
The emotional isolation Jack experiences is not just about physical separation from others but about the internal divide he feels between the man he once was and the person he is now. This ongoing sense of detachment underscores the emotional distance that can grow over time, even in the most familiar relationships.
Regret and Redemption
The theme of regret is intimately tied to Jack Jr. ’s struggle with the aftermath of his accident and the life he is trying to rebuild.
Regret pervades his interactions, especially in regard to his relationship with Ren and the fractured bonds with his family. Jack’s feelings of guilt about the accident, and the subsequent loss of his former life, haunt him as he navigates his recovery.
He regrets not being able to reconcile with Ren before the accident and is left to cope with the emotional devastation of Ren’s absence. This regret extends to his family, where the tensions with his father and brother stem from unspoken emotions and unresolved issues.
The emotional journey Jack undertakes is not just about physical recovery but also about seeking redemption—not necessarily in the form of forgiveness from others, but from himself. The moments of reconciliation, especially with Emil, offer glimpses of potential healing, but the deeper process of redemption is internal.
Jack is forced to confront his past actions, the mistakes he made, and the emotional damage that has been inflicted on those around him. Through these moments of reflection and vulnerability, the narrative shows that redemption is not always about repairing broken relationships but about accepting oneself and the choices that have shaped the course of one’s life.
The Impact of Trauma on Memory and Perception
The impact of trauma, particularly on memory and perception, is a key theme in I Leave it Up to You. Jack Jr.
’s physical and emotional trauma from the accident leaves a lasting imprint on his memory. The gaps in his recollections, particularly of his life with Ren and his family, create a sense of disconnection from his past.
His memories are fragmented, and the process of recalling events is both painful and disorienting. The trauma Jack experiences goes beyond the physical injuries to his body; it extends to his mental and emotional state, where the disintegration of his past life manifests in the brokenness of his memories.
This disconnection from his previous self colors his perception of reality, making it difficult for him to grasp the passage of time and his place in the world. The trauma also shapes his perception of his relationships, particularly with his family, where the absence of open communication and emotional honesty distorts how he views their actions and intentions.
Through Jack’s struggle with his memory and perception, the story explores how trauma can alter not just one’s physical state but also one’s sense of self and the ability to relate to others.